2010年6月5日 星期六

20100604 The Perfect Cup of Coffee (1)

The Perfect Cup of Coffee

Making one of the world's most popular drinks

SC: How do you make great coffee?

VT: There are many ways to make coffee - espressos, drip coffees and siphon-made coffees. Different combinations of beans and equipment will produce very different beverages. Most importantly, you need to have clean, high-quality water and good-quality coffee. Water temperature is also fundamental. For example, espresso machines need to keep water at a very consistent temperature.

SC: How does coffee go from the plant to the pot?

VT: It's a long and complicated process. Basically, coffee beans are the seeds of coffee trees. There are both hand-picked and mechanically harvested beans. Hand picking means the beans that are taken are all ripe. In contrast, mechanical harvesting takes ripe and unripe beans, leaves - everything. The seeds, or beans, are removed from the fruit. Then they are washed, dried and roasted.

SC: How do you keep your coffee beans fresh?

VT: Some people say to put them in the refrigerator, but don't do that. Just put them in a vacuum-sealed glass jar and use them up within seven to 14 days.



combination n. 組合(體)
eg: The cookbook has a combination of Thai and Italian recipes.
=> 這本食譜是泰式和義式食譜的結合。
eg: The combination of tiredness and boredom caused the kid to feel frustrated.
=> 疲倦和無聊讓這些孩子感到挫折

beverage n. 飲料
=> something you drink
eg: Hot beverages such as coffee, tea and hot chocolate are complimentary.
=> 熱的飲料例如咖啡、茶和熱可可是免費招待的。
eg: Alcoholic beverages are prohibited in teh students' cafeteria.
=> 學生自助餐廳是禁止酒精類的飲料 。

beverage 含酒精和不含酒精的飲料(含意較廣)
drink 含酒精的飲料

vacuum v. 使成現真空的狀態
sealed adj. 密封的
vacuum-sealed adj. 真空包裝的
= vacuum-packed
eg: These vacuum-packed dried bananas can be stored for 6 months.
=> 這些真空包裝的香蕉乾可以被存放6個月。
eg: The vacuum-packed beef jerky tastes really well.
=> 這種真空包裝的牛肉乾真地非常好吃。


siphon v. 通過虹吸管/由虹吸管輸送

fundamental adj. 基礎的/根本的/十分重要的
=> one of the most important of something

mechanically adv. 機械方面地/機械地/物理上地


consistent adj. 始終如一的/前後一致的
=> stand the same and not change
eg: consistent temperature

ripe adj. 成熟的
unripe adj. 未成熟的



//== Chat room ==//

coffee 咖啡
caffeine 咖啡因

addicted 上隱的/沈溺於某種(尤其是不良的)嗜好的/入了迷的
be addicted to something 對...上癮
eg: He is addicted to coffee. 他喝咖啡成癮
eg: He is addicted to alcohol. 他喝酒成癮

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